Going It Alone: Sole Proprietorships Quiz
The question sheet
Reveal any answer as you study-
What is a sole proprietorship?
- A government-run company
- A business owned by one person
- A partnership of two owners
- A business owned by shareholders
Reveal answer
Answer: A business owned by one person
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Jeremy Shepherd was working full-time for an airline when, at the age of 22, he wandered into an exotic pearl market in China, searching for a gift for his girlfriend. The strand of pearls he handpicked by instinct was later valued by a jeweler back in the States at 20 times what he paid for it. Jeremy cashed his next paycheck and hurried back to Asia, buying every pearl he could afford. Founded in 1996, his company Pearl Paradise was brought online in 2000. Shepherd chose the sole proprietorship form of business organization—a business that is established, owned, operated, and often financed by one person—because it was the easiest to set up. He did not want partners, and low liability exposure made incorporating unnecessary. Fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish and immersed in Asian culture, Shepherd believed the internet was the way to market his pearls (http://www.pearlparadise.com). Offering a wide range of pearl jewelry through 14 websites worldwide, his company sells as many as 1,000 items per day. The recent addition of an exclusive Los Angeles showroom allows celebrity customers to shop by appointment. With $20 million in
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Why did Jeremy Shepherd choose the sole proprietorship form?
- It was the easiest to set up
- It attracted many partners
- It offered the most tax breaks
- It had high liability exposure
Reveal answer
Answer: It was the easiest to set up
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Jeremy Shepherd was working full-time for an airline when, at the age of 22, he wandered into an exotic pearl market in China, searching for a gift for his girlfriend. The strand of pearls he handpicked by instinct was later valued by a jeweler back in the States at 20 times what he paid for it. Jeremy cashed his next paycheck and hurried back to Asia, buying every pearl he could afford. Founded in 1996, his company Pearl Paradise was brought online in 2000. Shepherd chose the sole proprietorship form of business organization—a business that is established, owned, operated, and often financed by one person—because it was the easiest to set up. He did not want partners, and low liability exposure made incorporating unnecessary. Fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish and immersed in Asian culture, Shepherd believed the internet was the way to market his pearls (http://www.pearlparadise.com). Offering a wide range of pearl jewelry through 14 websites worldwide, his company sells as many as 1,000 items per day. The recent addition of an exclusive Los Angeles showroom allows celebrity customers to shop by appointment. With $20 million in
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How did Shepherd believe he should market his pearls?
- Through TV advertising
- Through mail catalogs
- Through pearl markets
- Through the internet
Reveal answer
Answer: Through the internet
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Jeremy Shepherd was working full-time for an airline when, at the age of 22, he wandered into an exotic pearl market in China, searching for a gift for his girlfriend. The strand of pearls he handpicked by instinct was later valued by a jeweler back in the States at 20 times what he paid for it. Jeremy cashed his next paycheck and hurried back to Asia, buying every pearl he could afford. Founded in 1996, his company Pearl Paradise was brought online in 2000. Shepherd chose the sole proprietorship form of business organization—a business that is established, owned, operated, and often financed by one person—because it was the easiest to set up. He did not want partners, and low liability exposure made incorporating unnecessary. Fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish and immersed in Asian culture, Shepherd believed the internet was the way to market his pearls (http://www.pearlparadise.com). Offering a wide range of pearl jewelry through 14 websites worldwide, his company sells as many as 1,000 items per day. The recent addition of an exclusive Los Angeles showroom allows celebrity customers to shop by appointment. With $20 million in
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How many websites did Pearl Paradise offer jewelry through?
- 10
- 24
- 4
- 14
Reveal answer
Answer: 14
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Jeremy Shepherd was working full-time for an airline when, at the age of 22, he wandered into an exotic pearl market in China, searching for a gift for his girlfriend. The strand of pearls he handpicked by instinct was later valued by a jeweler back in the States at 20 times what he paid for it. Jeremy cashed his next paycheck and hurried back to Asia, buying every pearl he could afford. Founded in 1996, his company Pearl Paradise was brought online in 2000. Shepherd chose the sole proprietorship form of business organization—a business that is established, owned, operated, and often financed by one person—because it was the easiest to set up. He did not want partners, and low liability exposure made incorporating unnecessary. Fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish and immersed in Asian culture, Shepherd believed the internet was the way to market his pearls (http://www.pearlparadise.com). Offering a wide range of pearl jewelry through 14 websites worldwide, his company sells as many as 1,000 items per day. The recent addition of an exclusive Los Angeles showroom allows celebrity customers to shop by appointment. With $20 million in
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What are Pearl Paradise's annual sales?
- $1 million
- $200 million
- $20 million
- $492 million
Reveal answer
Answer: $20 million
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Jeremy Shepherd was working full-time for an airline when, at the age of 22, he wandered into an exotic pearl market in China, searching for a gift for his girlfriend. The strand of pearls he handpicked by instinct was later valued by a jeweler back in the States at 20 times what he paid for it. Jeremy cashed his next paycheck and hurried back to Asia, buying every pearl he could afford. Founded in 1996, his company Pearl Paradise was brought online in 2000. Shepherd chose the sole proprietorship form of business organization—a business that is established, owned, operated, and often financed by one person—because it was the easiest to set up. He did not want partners, and low liability exposure made incorporating unnecessary. Fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Spanish and immersed in Asian culture, Shepherd believed the internet was the way to market his pearls (http://www.pearlparadise.com). Offering a wide range of pearl jewelry through 14 websites worldwide, his company sells as many as 1,000 items per day. The recent addition of an exclusive Los Angeles showroom allows celebrity customers to shop by appointment. With $20 million in
PDF page 143: sales annually, PearlParadise.com is the industry leader in terms of sales and volume.
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According to Table 4.1, what percent of businesses are sole proprietorships?
- 72 percent
- 18 percent
- 58 percent
- 4 percent
Reveal answer
Answer: 72 percent
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Sole Proprietorships 72 percent 4 percent 15 percent
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What percent of sales do sole proprietorships generate?
- 81 percent
- 4 percent
- 72 percent
- 15 percent
Reveal answer
Answer: 4 percent
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Sole Proprietorships 72 percent 4 percent 15 percent
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According to Table 4.1, which form generates 81 percent of sales?
- Corporations
- Franchises
- Partnerships
- Sole proprietorships
Reveal answer
Answer: Corporations
Source evidence
PDF page 143: Corporations 18 percent 81 percent 58 percent
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Who receives all the profits earned by a sole proprietorship?
- The shareholders
- The employees
- The government
- The owner
Reveal answer
Answer: The owner
Source evidence
PDF page 144: • Profits all go to the owner. The owner of a sole proprietorship obtains the start-up funds and gets all the
PDF page 144: profits earned by the business. The more efficiently the firm operates, the higher the company’s profitability.
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How are sole proprietorship profits taxed?
- As franchise taxes
- As the owner's personal income
- They are not taxed
- As corporate taxes
Reveal answer
Answer: As the owner's personal income
Source evidence
PDF page 144: • No special taxation. Sole proprietorships do not pay special franchise or corporate taxes. Profits are taxed
PDF page 144: as personal income as reported on the owner’s individual tax return.
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Which is a stated advantage of a sole proprietorship?
- Unstable business life
- Difficulty raising capital
- Direct control of the business
- Unlimited liability
Reveal answer
Answer: Direct control of the business
Source evidence
PDF page 144: • Direct control of the business. All business decisions are made by the sole proprietorship owner without
PDF page 144: having to consult anyone else.
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Why do lenders view sole proprietorships as high risk?
- High corporate taxes
- Excessive government control
- Owner's unlimited liability
- Too many co-owners
Reveal answer
Answer: Owner's unlimited liability
Source evidence
PDF page 144: • Difficulty raising capital. Business assets are unprotected against claims of personal creditors, so business
PDF page 144: lenders view sole proprietorships as high risk due to the owner’s unlimited liability. Owners must often use personal funds—borrowing on credit cards, second-mortgaging their homes, or selling investments—to finance their business. Expansion plans can also be affected by an inability to raise additional funding.
Introduction To Business
Introduction To Business by OpenStax, used under CC BY 4.0. Changes made by Stratacademy.
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