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Loyalty to the Brand and to Customers Quiz

12 questions economics Grades 9-12

The question sheet

Reveal any answer as you study
  1. What is branding described as in the text?

    • Selling products at a loss
    • Lowering employee wages
    • Creating and maintaining a brand's image
    • Firing disloyal employees
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Creating and maintaining a brand's image

    Source evidence

    PDF page 213: Every company puts time, effort, and money into developing a brand, that is, a product or service marketed by a particular company under a particular name. As Apple, Coca-Cola, Amazon, BMW, McDonald’s, and creators of other coveted brands know, branding—creating, differentiating, and maintaining a brand’s image or reputation—is an important way to build company value, sell products and services, and expand corporate goodwill. In the sense discussed here, the term “brand” encompasses an image, reputation, logo, tagline, or specific color scheme that is trademarked, meaning the company owns it and must give permission to others who would legally use it (such as Tiffany’s unique shade of blue). Companies want and expect employees to help in their branding endeavors. For example, according to the head of training at American Express, the company’s brand is its product, and its mantra has always been,

  2. According to American Express's head of training, what is the company's mantra?

    • Customers always come first
    • The brand is bigger than people
    • Happy employees make happy customers
    • Sell more, worry less
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Happy employees make happy customers

    Source evidence

    PDF page 213: Every company puts time, effort, and money into developing a brand, that is, a product or service marketed by a particular company under a particular name. As Apple, Coca-Cola, Amazon, BMW, McDonald’s, and creators of other coveted brands know, branding—creating, differentiating, and maintaining a brand’s image or reputation—is an important way to build company value, sell products and services, and expand corporate goodwill. In the sense discussed here, the term “brand” encompasses an image, reputation, logo, tagline, or specific color scheme that is trademarked, meaning the company owns it and must give permission to others who would legally use it (such as Tiffany’s unique shade of blue). Companies want and expect employees to help in their branding endeavors. For example, according to the head of training at American Express, the company’s brand is its product, and its mantra has always been,

    PDF page 213: “Happy employees make happy customers.” American Express places significant emphasis on employee satisfaction because it is convinced this strategy helps protect and advance its brand. One company that uses positive employee involvement in branding is the technology conglomerate Cisco, which started a branding

  3. Which company started a branding program on social media reaching out to employees?

    • Cisco
    • BMW
    • Domino's
    • Coca-Cola
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Cisco

    Source evidence

    PDF page 213: “Happy employees make happy customers.” American Express places significant emphasis on employee satisfaction because it is convinced this strategy helps protect and advance its brand. One company that uses positive employee involvement in branding is the technology conglomerate Cisco, which started a branding

    PDF page 214: program on social media that reaches out to employees (Figure 7.5). Employees are encouraged to be creative in their brand-boosting posts in the program. The benefit is that prospective job candidates get a peek into

  4. What benefit does Cisco's employee branding program offer job candidates?

    • A peek into Cisco life
    • Higher starting salaries
    • Free company products
    • A guaranteed job offer
    Reveal answer

    Answer: A peek into Cisco life

    Source evidence

    PDF page 214: program on social media that reaches out to employees (Figure 7.5). Employees are encouraged to be creative in their brand-boosting posts in the program. The benefit is that prospective job candidates get a peek into

  5. What makes protecting a brand especially challenging today per the text?

    • Fewer skilled employees
    • Higher production costs
    • Stricter trademark laws
    • Ease of posting negative info online
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Ease of posting negative info online

    Source evidence

    PDF page 214: However, protecting the brand can be a special challenge today, thanks to the ease with which customers and even employees can post negative information about the brand on the Internet and social media. Consider these examples in the fast-food industry. A photo posted on Taco Bell’s Facebook page showed an employee licking a row of tacos. A Domino’s Pizza employee can be seen in a YouTube video spitting on food, putting cheese into his nose and then putting that cheese into a sandwich, and rubbing a sponge used for

  6. What did a photo on Taco Bell's Facebook page show an employee doing?

    • Licking a row of tacos
    • Lying on hamburger buns
    • Spitting on food
    • Rubbing a sponge on food
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Licking a row of tacos

    Source evidence

    PDF page 214: However, protecting the brand can be a special challenge today, thanks to the ease with which customers and even employees can post negative information about the brand on the Internet and social media. Consider these examples in the fast-food industry. A photo posted on Taco Bell’s Facebook page showed an employee licking a row of tacos. A Domino’s Pizza employee can be seen in a YouTube video spitting on food, putting cheese into his nose and then putting that cheese into a sandwich, and rubbing a sponge used for

  7. What did the Burger King employee in Japan post a photo of?

    • Stealing money
    • Lying on hamburger buns
    • Licking tacos
    • Spitting on pizza
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Lying on hamburger buns

    Source evidence

    PDF page 214: dishwashing on his groin area. On Twitter, a Burger King employee in Japan posted a photo of himself lying on hamburger buns while on duty. The companies all responded swiftly. A Taco Bell spokesperson said the food was not served to customers and the employee in the photo was fired. The two Domino’s employees behind the videos were fired and faced felony charges and a civil lawsuit; Domino’s said the tainted food was never delivered. According to a Burger King news release, the buns in the photo were waste material because of an ordering mistake and were promptly discarded after the photo was taken; the employee in the photo was fired. These examples demonstrate how much damage disloyal or disgruntled employees can create, especially on social media. All three companies experienced financial and goodwill losses after the incidents and struggled to restore public trust in their products. The immediate and long-term costs of such incidents are the reason

  8. How did all three fast-food companies respond to the incidents?

    • They ignored the posts
    • They rewarded the employees
    • They responded swiftly
    • They closed the stores
    Reveal answer

    Answer: They responded swiftly

    Source evidence

    PDF page 214: dishwashing on his groin area. On Twitter, a Burger King employee in Japan posted a photo of himself lying on hamburger buns while on duty. The companies all responded swiftly. A Taco Bell spokesperson said the food was not served to customers and the employee in the photo was fired. The two Domino’s employees behind the videos were fired and faced felony charges and a civil lawsuit; Domino’s said the tainted food was never delivered. According to a Burger King news release, the buns in the photo were waste material because of an ordering mistake and were promptly discarded after the photo was taken; the employee in the photo was fired. These examples demonstrate how much damage disloyal or disgruntled employees can create, especially on social media. All three companies experienced financial and goodwill losses after the incidents and struggled to restore public trust in their products. The immediate and long-term costs of such incidents are the reason

  9. What is the process of getting employees to believe in the product called?

    • Public relations
    • External branding
    • Brand licensing
    • Internal marketing
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Internal marketing

    Source evidence

    PDF page 215: employees, because they are the “very people who can make the brand come alive for your customers”. The process of getting employees to believe in the product, to commit to the idea that the company is selling something worth buying, and even to think about buying it, is called internal marketing. Of course, some employees may not want to be the equivalent of a company spokesperson. Is it reasonable to expect an employee to be a kind of roving ambassador for the company, even when off the clock and interacting with friends and neighbors? Suppose employers offer employees substantial discounts on their products or services. Is this an equitable way to sustain reciprocal loyalty between managers and workers? Why or why not? Internal marketing is an important part of the solution to the problem of employees who act as if they do not care about the company. It helps employees make a personal connection to the products and services the business sells, without which they might be more likely to undermine the company’s expectations, as in the three fast-food examples cited in this section. In those cases, it is clear the employees did not believe in the brand and felt hostile toward the company. The most common problem is usually not as extreme. More often it is a lack of effort or “slacking” on the job. Employees are more likely to develop some degree of brand loyalty when they share a common sense of purpose and identity with the company.

  10. According to the text, what is the most common employee problem regarding the brand?

    • Refusing customer service
    • Leaking secrets online
    • Sabotaging products
    • Lack of effort or slacking
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Lack of effort or slacking

    Source evidence

    PDF page 215: employees, because they are the “very people who can make the brand come alive for your customers”. The process of getting employees to believe in the product, to commit to the idea that the company is selling something worth buying, and even to think about buying it, is called internal marketing. Of course, some employees may not want to be the equivalent of a company spokesperson. Is it reasonable to expect an employee to be a kind of roving ambassador for the company, even when off the clock and interacting with friends and neighbors? Suppose employers offer employees substantial discounts on their products or services. Is this an equitable way to sustain reciprocal loyalty between managers and workers? Why or why not? Internal marketing is an important part of the solution to the problem of employees who act as if they do not care about the company. It helps employees make a personal connection to the products and services the business sells, without which they might be more likely to undermine the company’s expectations, as in the three fast-food examples cited in this section. In those cases, it is clear the employees did not believe in the brand and felt hostile toward the company. The most common problem is usually not as extreme. More often it is a lack of effort or “slacking” on the job. Employees are more likely to develop some degree of brand loyalty when they share a common sense of purpose and identity with the company.

  11. Employees are more likely to develop brand loyalty when they share what?

    • Flexible work hours
    • Higher pay than rivals
    • A common sense of purpose
    • Ownership of stock
    Reveal answer

    Answer: A common sense of purpose

    Source evidence

    PDF page 215: employees, because they are the “very people who can make the brand come alive for your customers”. The process of getting employees to believe in the product, to commit to the idea that the company is selling something worth buying, and even to think about buying it, is called internal marketing. Of course, some employees may not want to be the equivalent of a company spokesperson. Is it reasonable to expect an employee to be a kind of roving ambassador for the company, even when off the clock and interacting with friends and neighbors? Suppose employers offer employees substantial discounts on their products or services. Is this an equitable way to sustain reciprocal loyalty between managers and workers? Why or why not? Internal marketing is an important part of the solution to the problem of employees who act as if they do not care about the company. It helps employees make a personal connection to the products and services the business sells, without which they might be more likely to undermine the company’s expectations, as in the three fast-food examples cited in this section. In those cases, it is clear the employees did not believe in the brand and felt hostile toward the company. The most common problem is usually not as extreme. More often it is a lack of effort or “slacking” on the job. Employees are more likely to develop some degree of brand loyalty when they share a common sense of purpose and identity with the company.

  12. As the public's first point of contact, employees are obliged to help form what?

    • A stronger union
    • A new advertising campaign
    • A positive relationship with customers
    • A larger profit margin
    Reveal answer

    Answer: A positive relationship with customers

    Source evidence

    PDF page 215: As the public’s first point of contact with a company, employees are obliged to assist the firm in forming a positive relationship with customers. How well or poorly they do so contributes a great deal to customers’ impression of the company. And customers’ perceptions affect not only the company but all the employees who depend on its success for their livelihood. Thus, the ethical obligations of an employee also extend to interactions with customers, whom they should treat with respect. Employers can encourage positive behavior toward customers by empowering employees to use their best judgment when working with them.

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