Grade 4 · Fractions & ratios

Fraction equivalence and simplification practice

Fraction equivalence and simplification is a grade 4 math skill aligned to Common Core standard 4.NF.A.1: explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b), and use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions. Below are 8 practice questions with answers and step-by-step explanations, drawn from the 217 fraction equivalence and simplification problems our math games drill.

CCSS 4.NF.A.1217 questions in the bank
Sample questions

Try 8 for free

Question 1easy

Find the equivalent fraction: 67=?14\dfrac{6}{7} = \dfrac{?}{14}.

Multiply top and bottom by 2: 6×27×2=1214\dfrac{6 \times 2}{7 \times 2} = \dfrac{12}{14}.

Question 2easy

Which fraction is equivalent to 23\dfrac{2}{3}?

Multiply both parts of 23\dfrac{2}{3} by 4: 812\dfrac{8}{12}.

Question 3easy

Fill in: 15=25\dfrac{1}{5} = \dfrac{\square}{25}.

Multiply numerator and denominator by 5: 1×55×5=525\dfrac{1 \times 5}{5 \times 5} = \dfrac{5}{25}.

Question 4easy

Simplify 2032\dfrac{20}{32} to lowest terms.

GCF of 20 and 32 is 4: 20÷432÷4=58\dfrac{20 \div 4}{32 \div 4} = \dfrac{5}{8}.

Question 5easy

Find the equivalent fraction: 57=?28\dfrac{5}{7} = \dfrac{?}{28}.

Multiply top and bottom by 4: 5×47×4=2028\dfrac{5 \times 4}{7 \times 4} = \dfrac{20}{28}.

Question 6easy

Which fraction is equivalent to 25\dfrac{2}{5}?

Multiply both parts of 25\dfrac{2}{5} by 2: 410\dfrac{4}{10}.

Question 7easy

Fill in: 24=8\dfrac{2}{4} = \dfrac{\square}{8}.

Multiply numerator and denominator by 2: 2×24×2=48\dfrac{2 \times 2}{4 \times 2} = \dfrac{4}{8}.

Question 8easy

Simplify 416\dfrac{4}{16} to lowest terms.

GCF of 4 and 16 is 4: 4÷416÷4=14\dfrac{4 \div 4}{16 \div 4} = \dfrac{1}{4}.

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