Hypothesis Testing of a Single Mean and Single Proportion Quiz
The question sheet
Reveal any answer as you study-
According to the learning outcomes, the student will conduct hypothesis tests and then:
- Compute the median
- Interpret the results
- Collect new data
- Draw a box plot
Reveal answer
Answer: Interpret the results
Source evidence
PDF page 516: • The student will conduct hypothesis tests and interpret the results.
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In the Television Survey, what value of σ is assumed?
- 3
- 1
- 4
- 2
Reveal answer
Answer: 2
Source evidence
PDF page 516: Television Survey In a recent survey, it was stated that Americans watch television on average four hours per day. Assume that σ = 2. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the average for students at your school is lower.
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In the Television Survey, Americans are said to watch TV on average how many hours per day?
- Two hours
- Five hours
- Three hours
- Four hours
Reveal answer
Answer: Four hours
Source evidence
PDF page 516: Television Survey In a recent survey, it was stated that Americans watch television on average four hours per day. Assume that σ = 2. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the average for students at your school is lower.
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The Television Survey seeks to test if the average for students at the school is:
- Different
- Lower
- Equal
- Higher
Reveal answer
Answer: Lower
Source evidence
PDF page 516: Television Survey In a recent survey, it was stated that Americans watch television on average four hours per day. Assume that σ = 2. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the average for students at your school is lower.
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In the Language Survey, what percent of Californians speak a language other than English at home?
- 42.3 percent
- 19.6 percent
- 50 percent
- 4 percent
Reveal answer
Answer: 42.3 percent
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Language Survey About 42.3 percent of Californians and 19.6 percent of all Americans over age five speak a language other than English at home. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the percentage of the students at your school who speak a language other than English at home is different from 42.3 percent.
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In the Language Survey, what percent of all Americans over age five speak another language at home?
- 19.6 percent
- 5 percent
- 42.3 percent
- 8 percent
Reveal answer
Answer: 19.6 percent
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Language Survey About 42.3 percent of Californians and 19.6 percent of all Americans over age five speak a language other than English at home. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the percentage of the students at your school who speak a language other than English at home is different from 42.3 percent.
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The Language Survey tests if the school percentage is what, relative to 42.3 percent?
- Different
- Equal
- Lower
- Higher
Reveal answer
Answer: Different
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Language Survey About 42.3 percent of Californians and 19.6 percent of all Americans over age five speak a language other than English at home. Using your class as the sample, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the percentage of the students at your school who speak a language other than English at home is different from 42.3 percent.
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In the Jeans Survey, young adults are said to own an average of how many pairs of jeans?
- Three
- Eight
- Four
- Two
Reveal answer
Answer: Three
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Jeans Survey You've read in an article that young adults own an average of three pairs of jeans. Survey eight people from your class to determine if the average is higher than three. Assume the population is normal.
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In the Jeans Survey, how many people should you survey from your class?
- Eight
- Ten
- Five
- Three
Reveal answer
Answer: Eight
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Jeans Survey You've read in an article that young adults own an average of three pairs of jeans. Survey eight people from your class to determine if the average is higher than three. Assume the population is normal.
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The Jeans Survey seeks to determine if the average is what than three?
- Equal
- Different
- Higher
- Lower
Reveal answer
Answer: Higher
Source evidence
PDF page 517: Jeans Survey You've read in an article that young adults own an average of three pairs of jeans. Survey eight people from your class to determine if the average is higher than three. Assume the population is normal.
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In the case of two hypotheses, the statement assumed to be true is called the:
- Null hypothesis
- Sample hypothesis
- Test statistic
- Alternative hypothesis
Reveal answer
Answer: Null hypothesis
Source evidence
PDF page 519: hypothesis a statement about the value of a population parameter; in the case of two hypotheses, the statement assumed to be true is called the null hypothesis (notation H0) and the contradictory statement is called the alternative hypothesis (notation Ha) hypothesis testing based on sample evidence, a procedure for determining whether the hypothesis stated is a reasonable statement and should not be rejected, or is unreasonable and should be rejected level of significance of the test probability of a Type I error (reject the null hypothesis when it is true) Notation: α. In hypothesis testing, the level of significance is called the preconceived α or the preset α. normal distribution a bell-shaped continuous random variable X, with center at the mean value (μ) and distance from the center to the inflection points of the bell curve given by the standard deviation (σ) We write . If the mean value is 0 and the standard deviation is 1, the random variable is called the standard normal distribution, and it is denoted with the letter Z.
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The contradictory statement to the null hypothesis is called the:
- P-value
- Null hypothesis
- Confidence interval
- Alternative hypothesis
Reveal answer
Answer: Alternative hypothesis
Source evidence
PDF page 519: hypothesis a statement about the value of a population parameter; in the case of two hypotheses, the statement assumed to be true is called the null hypothesis (notation H0) and the contradictory statement is called the alternative hypothesis (notation Ha) hypothesis testing based on sample evidence, a procedure for determining whether the hypothesis stated is a reasonable statement and should not be rejected, or is unreasonable and should be rejected level of significance of the test probability of a Type I error (reject the null hypothesis when it is true) Notation: α. In hypothesis testing, the level of significance is called the preconceived α or the preset α. normal distribution a bell-shaped continuous random variable X, with center at the mean value (μ) and distance from the center to the inflection points of the bell curve given by the standard deviation (σ) We write . If the mean value is 0 and the standard deviation is 1, the random variable is called the standard normal distribution, and it is denoted with the letter Z.
Statistics
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