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Null and Alternative Hypotheses Quiz

12 questions math Grades 9-12

The question sheet

Reveal any answer as you study
  1. Null and alternative hypotheses are stated in terms of which parameters?

    • x-bar or s
    • n or N
    • z or t
    • μ or p
    Reveal answer

    Answer: μ or p

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: State the null hypothesis, H0, and the alternative hypothesis. Ha, in terms of the appropriate parameter (μ or p).

  2. For claim a, what is the stated mean number of years Americans work before retiring?

    • 34
    • 60
    • 100
    • 29
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 34

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: a. The mean number of years Americans work before retiring is 34.

  3. Claim b states that at most what percent of Americans vote in presidential elections?

    • 5%
    • 29%
    • 60%
    • 50%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 60%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: b. At most 60% of Americans vote in presidential elections.

  4. Claim c states the mean starting salary for graduates is at least what amount?

    • $34,000
    • $50,000
    • $20,000
    • $100,000
    Reveal answer

    Answer: $100,000

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: c. The mean starting salary for San Jose State University graduates is at least $100,000 per year.

  5. According to claim d, what percent of high school seniors get drunk each month?

    • 5%
    • 29%
    • 11%
    • 50%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 29%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: d. Twenty-nine percent of high school seniors get drunk each month.

  6. Claim e states that fewer than what percent of LA adults ride the bus to work?

    • 5%
    • 29%
    • 11%
    • 60%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 5%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: e. Fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles.

  7. Claim f states the mean number of cars a person owns in a lifetime is:

    • exactly ten
    • at least ten
    • more than ten
    • not more than ten
    Reveal answer

    Answer: not more than ten

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: f. The mean number of cars a person owns in her lifetime is not more than ten.

  8. Claim g states that about what portion of Americans prefer to live away from cities?

    • a quarter
    • three-fourths
    • two-thirds
    • half
    Reveal answer

    Answer: half

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: g. About half of Americans prefer to live away from cities, given the choice.

  9. Claim h states Europeans have a mean paid vacation each year of:

    • four weeks
    • ten weeks
    • two weeks
    • six weeks
    Reveal answer

    Answer: six weeks

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: h. Europeans have a mean paid vacation each year of six weeks.

  10. Claim i states the chance of developing breast cancer for women is:

    • more than 20%
    • over 29%
    • exactly 5%
    • under 11%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: under 11%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: i. The chance of developing breast cancer is under 11% for women.

  11. Claim j states private universities' mean tuition cost is:

    • under $20,000
    • more than $20,000
    • at least $20,000
    • exactly $20,000
    Reveal answer

    Answer: more than $20,000

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: j. Private universities' mean tuition cost is more than $20,000 per year.

  12. In the smoking study, how many of the 273 teen girls said they smoked to stay thin?

    • 11
    • 273
    • 30
    • 63
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 63

    Source evidence

    PDF page 414: smoking. Researchers surveyed a group of 273 randomly selected teen girls living in Massachusetts (between 12 and 15 years old). After four years the girls were surveyed again. Sixty-three said they smoked to stay thin. Is there good evidence that more than thirty percent of the teen girls smoke to stay thin? The alternative hypothesis is:

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