The Uniform Distribution Quiz
The question sheet
Reveal any answer as you study-
The uniform distribution is concerned with events that are:
- Never occurring
- Impossible to measure
- Always dependent
- Equally likely to occur
Reveal answer
Answer: Equally likely to occur
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The uniform distribution is a continuous probability distribution and is concerned with events that are equally likely to occur. When working out problems that have a uniform distribution, be careful to note if the data are inclusive or exclusive of endpoints.
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The uniform distribution is classified as what type of probability distribution?
- Categorical
- Continuous
- Discrete
- Binomial
Reveal answer
Answer: Continuous
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The uniform distribution is a continuous probability distribution and is concerned with events that are equally likely to occur. When working out problems that have a uniform distribution, be careful to note if the data are inclusive or exclusive of endpoints.
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When working uniform distribution problems, you should note whether the data are:
- Positive or negative
- Sorted or unsorted
- Inclusive or exclusive of endpoints
- Rounded or exact
Reveal answer
Answer: Inclusive or exclusive of endpoints
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The uniform distribution is a continuous probability distribution and is concerned with events that are equally likely to occur. When working out problems that have a uniform distribution, be careful to note if the data are inclusive or exclusive of endpoints.
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For the baby smiling example, the distribution is written as:
- X ~ U(0, 15)
- X ~ U(6, 15)
- X ~ U(0, 23)
- X ~ U(1.5, 4)
Reveal answer
Answer: X ~ U(0, 23)
Source evidence
PDF page 318: For this example, X ~ U(0, 23) and f(x) =
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The smiling times are assumed to follow a uniform distribution between:
- 1 and 20 seconds
- 0 and 23 seconds
- 5 and 25 seconds
- 0 and 15 seconds
Reveal answer
Answer: 0 and 23 seconds
Source evidence
PDF page 318: We will assume that the smiling times, in seconds, follow a uniform distribution between zero and 23 seconds, inclusive. This means that any smiling time from zero to and including 23 seconds is equally likely. The histogram that could be constructed from the sample is an empirical distribution that closely matches the theoretical uniform distribution. Let X = length, in seconds, of an eight-week-old baby's smile. The notation for the uniform distribution is
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For the baby smiling example, the sample mean is:
- 7.9
- 11.49
- 6.23
- 4.33
Reveal answer
Answer: 11.49
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The sample mean = 11.49 and the sample standard deviation = 6.23.
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For the baby smiling example, the sample standard deviation is:
- 11.49
- 4.33
- 7.9
- 6.23
Reveal answer
Answer: 6.23
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The sample mean = 11.49 and the sample standard deviation = 6.23.
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For the charter fishing boat data, the sample mean is:
- 6.23
- 11.49
- 7.9
- 14
Reveal answer
Answer: 7.9
Source evidence
PDF page 318: The data that follow are the number of passengers on 35 different charter fishing boats. The sample mean = 7.9 and the sample standard deviation = 4.33. The data follow a uniform distribution where all values between and including zero and 14 are equally likely. State the values of a and b. Write the distribution in proper notation, and calculate the theoretical mean and standard deviation.
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The theoretical mean and standard deviation are described as being:
- Exactly equal
- Always zero
- Far from the sample values
- Close to the sample values
Reveal answer
Answer: Close to the sample values
Source evidence
PDF page 318: Notice that the theoretical mean and standard deviation are close to the sample mean and standard deviation in this example.
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For the bus wait example, X is uniformly distributed as:
- X ~ U(0, 15)
- X ~ U(1.5, 4)
- X ~ U(0, 23)
- X ~ U(6, 15)
Reveal answer
Answer: X ~ U(0, 15)
Source evidence
PDF page 321: a. Let X = the number of minutes a person must wait for a bus. a = 0 and b = 15. X ~ U(0, 15). Write the probability density
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The probability a person waits fewer than 12.5 minutes for a bus is:
- 0.6
- 0.8333
- 0.30
- 0.90
Reveal answer
Answer: 0.8333
Source evidence
PDF page 321: The probability a person waits fewer than 12.5 minutes is 0.8333.
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On average, how long must a person wait for the bus?
- 13.5 minutes
- 7.5 minutes
- 12.5 minutes
- 4.3 minutes
Reveal answer
Answer: 7.5 minutes
Source evidence
PDF page 321: = = 7.5. On the average, a person must wait 7.5 minutes.
Statistics
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