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MeV accelerated through an effective Quiz

12 questions physics Grades 9-12

The question sheet

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  1. At Fermilab outside Chicago, what accelerating potential is mentioned in the problem?

    • 50.0 MV
    • 1.0 TV (teravolt)
    • 1.0 GV
    • 1.0 MV
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 1.0 TV (teravolt)

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: potential of 1.0 TV (teravolt) at Fermilab outside Chicago?

  2. For electrons at the Stanford Linear Accelerator, part (b) asks for their total energy in what units?

    • TeV
    • GeV
    • keV
    • MeV
    Reveal answer

    Answer: GeV

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: electrons at the Stanford Linear Accelerator, if for them? (b) What is their total energy (nearly the same as kinetic in this case) in GeV?

  3. In problem 63, students use data from Table 7.1 to find the mass destroyed when energy in what is released?

    • A kilogram of coal
    • A ton of TNT
    • A barrel of crude oil
    • A liter of gasoline
    Reveal answer

    Answer: A barrel of crude oil

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: 63. (a) Using data from Table 7.1, find the mass

    PDF page 1373: destroyed when the energy in a barrel of crude oil is released. (b) Given these barrels contain 200 liters and assuming the density of crude oil is , what is the ratio of mass destroyed to original mass, ?

  4. According to problem 63, how many liters do the barrels contain?

    • 200 liters
    • 500 liters
    • 100 liters
    • 250 liters
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 200 liters

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: destroyed when the energy in a barrel of crude oil is released. (b) Given these barrels contain 200 liters and assuming the density of crude oil is , what is the ratio of mass destroyed to original mass, ?

  5. Problem 64 part (a) asks students to calculate energy released by destruction of what mass?

    • 10.0 kg
    • 100 kg
    • 1.00 g
    • 1.00 kg
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 1.00 kg

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: 64. (a) Calculate the energy released by the

    PDF page 1373: destruction of 1.00 kg of mass. (b) How many kilograms could be lifted to a 10.0 km height by this amount of energy?

  6. In problem 64 part (b), objects could be lifted to what height by the energy released?

    • 250 km
    • 10.0 km
    • 1.0 km
    • 100 km
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 10.0 km

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: destruction of 1.00 kg of mass. (b) How many kilograms could be lifted to a 10.0 km height by this amount of energy?

  7. What potential difference does the Van de Graaff accelerator in problem 65 use?

    • 35.0 MV
    • 1.0 TV
    • 250 kV
    • 50.0 MV
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 50.0 MV

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: 65. A Van de Graaff accelerator utilizes a 50.0 MV

  8. The Van de Graaff accelerator in problem 65 accelerates charged particles such as what?

    • Neutrons
    • Protons
    • Pions
    • Photons
    Reveal answer

    Answer: Protons

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: potential difference to accelerate charged particles such as protons. (a) What is the velocity of a proton accelerated by such a potential? (b) An electron?

    PDF page 1373: 65. A Van de Graaff accelerator utilizes a 50.0 MV

  9. In problem 65, part (a) asks for the velocity of a proton, while part (b) asks about which particle?

    • A neutron
    • An alpha particle
    • An electron
    • A pion
    Reveal answer

    Answer: An electron

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: potential difference to accelerate charged particles such as protons. (a) What is the velocity of a proton accelerated by such a potential? (b) An electron?

  10. In the mass-conversion problem, 1.00 g of mass is converted to electric energy with what efficiency?

    • 35.0%
    • 38.0%
    • 90.0%
    • 50.0%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 38.0%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: of electric energy per month in your home. (a) How long would 1.00 g of mass converted to electric energy with an efficiency of 38.0% last you? (b) How many homes could be supplied at the per month rate for one year by the energy from the described mass conversion?

  11. In problem 67, a nuclear power plant converts nuclear fission energy to electricity at what efficiency?

    • 35.0%
    • 38.0%
    • 90.0%
    • 50.0%
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 35.0%

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: 67. (a) A nuclear power plant converts energy from

    PDF page 1373: nuclear fission into electricity with an efficiency of 35.0%. How much mass is destroyed in one year to produce a continuous 1000 MW of electric power? (b) Do you think it would be possible to observe this mass loss if the total mass of the fuel is ?

  12. In problem 67, the plant is asked to produce a continuous power output of what value?

    • 10.0 MW
    • 1000 MW
    • 500 MW
    • 100 MW
    Reveal answer

    Answer: 1000 MW

    Source evidence

    PDF page 1373: nuclear fission into electricity with an efficiency of 35.0%. How much mass is destroyed in one year to produce a continuous 1000 MW of electric power? (b) Do you think it would be possible to observe this mass loss if the total mass of the fuel is ?

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