HSG.SRT.C.6 math practice. Learn by doing.

HSG.SRT.C.6 practice covers understand that side ratios in right triangles are properties of the angles in the triangle, leading to definitions of trigonometric ratios for acute angles. Work through 8 free questions with answers and explanations, then continue in the related math games.

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In a right triangle, sinα=513\sin\alpha = \dfrac{5}{13} and tanα=512\tan\alpha = \dfrac{5}{12}. What is cosα\cos\alpha?

cosα=sinαtanα=513512=513125=1213\cos\alpha = \dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\tan\alpha} = \dfrac{\dfrac{5}{13}}{\dfrac{5}{12}} = \dfrac{5}{13} \cdot \dfrac{12}{5} = \dfrac{12}{13}, or from the 55-1212-1313 triangle: adjacent 1212, hypotenuse 1313.

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In a right triangle, sinα=725\sin\alpha = \dfrac{7}{25} and cosα=2425\cos\alpha = \dfrac{24}{25}. What is tanα\tan\alpha?

tanα=sinαcosα=7252425=7252524=724\tan\alpha = \dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha} = \dfrac{\dfrac{7}{25}}{\dfrac{24}{25}} = \dfrac{7}{25} \cdot \dfrac{25}{24} = \dfrac{7}{24}.

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In a right triangle, sinθ=1213\sin\theta = \dfrac{12}{13} and tanθ=125\tan\theta = \dfrac{12}{5}. What is cosθ\cos\theta?

cosθ=sinθtanθ=1213125=1213512=513\cos\theta = \dfrac{\sin\theta}{\tan\theta} = \dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{\dfrac{12}{5}} = \dfrac{12}{13} \cdot \dfrac{5}{12} = \dfrac{5}{13}.

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In a right triangle, cosα=513\cos\alpha = \dfrac{5}{13} and tanα=125\tan\alpha = \dfrac{12}{5}. What is sinα\sin\alpha?

sinα=tanαcosα=125513=1213\sin\alpha = \tan\alpha \cdot \cos\alpha = \dfrac{12}{5} \cdot \dfrac{5}{13} = \dfrac{12}{13}.

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In a right triangle, sinθ=1517\sin\theta = \dfrac{15}{17} and cosθ=817\cos\theta = \dfrac{8}{17}. What is tanθ\tan\theta?

tanθ=sinθcosθ=1517817=1517178=158\tan\theta = \dfrac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta} = \dfrac{\dfrac{15}{17}}{\dfrac{8}{17}} = \dfrac{15}{17} \cdot \dfrac{17}{8} = \dfrac{15}{8}.

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In a right triangle, sinα=45\sin\alpha = \dfrac{4}{5} and tanα=43\tan\alpha = \dfrac{4}{3}. What is cosα\cos\alpha?

cosα=sinαtanα=4543=4534=35\cos\alpha = \dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\tan\alpha} = \dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}}{\dfrac{4}{3}} = \dfrac{4}{5} \cdot \dfrac{3}{4} = \dfrac{3}{5}.

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In a right triangle, cosθ=1213\cos\theta = \dfrac{12}{13} and tanθ=512\tan\theta = \dfrac{5}{12}. What is sinθ\sin\theta?

sinθ=tanθcosθ=5121213=513\sin\theta = \tan\theta \cdot \cos\theta = \dfrac{5}{12} \cdot \dfrac{12}{13} = \dfrac{5}{13}.

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In a right triangle, cosα=2425\cos\alpha = \dfrac{24}{25} and tanα=724\tan\alpha = \dfrac{7}{24}. What is sinα\sin\alpha?

sinα=tanαcosα=7242425=725\sin\alpha = \tan\alpha \cdot \cos\alpha = \dfrac{7}{24} \cdot \dfrac{24}{25} = \dfrac{7}{25}.

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