TCAP High School (EOC courses) Statistics and Probability. Practice it free.

Summarize, represent, and interpret data; make inferences and justify conclusions from sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies; understand conditional probability and use probability to make decisions. This High School (EOC courses) reporting domain maps to 10 practice skills and 8 representative questions from the playable bank.

High School (EOC courses)10 mapped skills
What the test measures

Statistics and Probability skills

  1. HSS.ID.1 Represent data with plots on the real number line and in histograms, box plots, and dot plots

  2. HSS.ID.2 Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare center and spread

  3. HSS.ID.3 Interpret differences in shape, center, and spread in the context of the data sets

  4. HSS.ID.4 Use the mean and standard deviation of a data set to fit it to a normal distribution

  5. HSS.ID.5 Summarize categorical data for two categories in a two-way frequency table

  6. HSS.IC.1 Understand statistics as a process for making inferences about population parameters based on a random sample from that population

  7. HSS.IC.2 Decide if a specified model is consistent with results from a given data-generating process

  8. HSS.IC.3 Recognize the purposes of and differences among sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies

  9. HSS.CP.1 Describe events as subsets of a sample space

  10. HSS.CP.2 Understand that two events A and B are independent if the probability of A and B occurring together is the product of their probabilities

  11. HSS.CP.3 Understand conditional probability and independence

  12. HSS.CP.4 Construct and interpret two-way frequency tables of data when two categories are associated with each object being classified

  13. HSS.CP.5 Recognize and explain the concepts of conditional probability and independence in everyday language and everyday situations

  14. HSS.MD.1 Define a random variable for a quantity of interest by assigning a numerical value to each event in a sample space

  15. HSS.MD.2 Calculate the expected value of a random variable

  16. HSS.MD.3 Develop a probability distribution for a random variable defined for a sample space in which theoretical probabilities can be calculated

  17. HSS.MD.4 Develop a probability distribution for a random variable defined for a sample space in which probabilities are assigned empirically

  18. HSS.MD.5 Weigh the possible outcomes of a decision by assigning probabilities to payoff values and finding expected values

  19. HSS.MD.6 Use probability to evaluate outcomes of decisions

Standards basis

Tennessee Academic Standards for Mathematics — Tennessee

How the TCAP reports it

TCAP math is Tennessee’s state assessment program and its blueprints are aligned to Tennessee Academic Standards, which closely mirror the Common Core content structure in grades 3-8 and the CCSS-style high school conceptual categories. The blueprint page lists the current 2025-26 assessment overviews, including Math Grade 2, Grades 3-5, Grades 6-8, and Math EOC. [Tennessee Department of Education](https://www.tn.gov/education/districts/lea-operations/assessment/tcap-blueprints.html)

Blueprint & weighting

Published TCAP math blueprints assign content emphasis by grade/course, but the exact percentage table was not recoverable from the accessible blueprint page in this session. The state blueprint landing page confirms the math overviews but did not expose the PDF links in the fetched page content. [Tennessee Department of Education](https://www.tn.gov/education/districts/lea-operations/assessment/tcap-blueprints.html)

Try it now

8 free questions · 0/0 correct

Practice playeasy

Four data sets show daily high temperatures (in °F). Which set has the greatest standard deviation?

Set A:
20,22,24,2620, 22, 24, 26
Set B:
21,23,25,27,2921, 23, 25, 27, 29
Set C:
10,22,24,26,2810, 22, 24, 26, 28
Set D:
22,23,24,25,2622, 23, 24, 25, 26

Set C includes the outlier 1010 while the other values cluster near 2424, so values are far from the mean 2222. Its standard deviation is about 6.36.3, greater than the evenly spaced sets A, B, and D.

Practice playeasy

Seven morning temperatures, in degrees Fahrenheit, are 62,62\textsf{,} 64,64\textsf{,} 66,66\textsf{,} 75,75\textsf{,} 70,70\textsf{,} 72,72\textsf{,} and 67.67\textsf{.} Which data set has the same mean?

The original mean is 62+64+66+75+70+72+677=68\dfrac{62 + 64 + 66 + 75 + 70 + 72 + 67}{7} = 68. The set 60,60\textsf{,} 64,64\textsf{,} 66,66\textsf{,} 68,68\textsf{,} 70,70\textsf{,} 72,72\textsf{,} 7676 also has mean 6868, so the means match.

Practice playeasy

Seven test scores are 90,90\textsf{,} 50,50\textsf{,} 80,80\textsf{,} 55,55\textsf{,} 72,72\textsf{,} 60,60\textsf{,} and 83.83\textsf{.} Which data set has the same median?

In order, the original values have middle value 7272, so the median is 7272. The set 49,49\textsf{,} 54,54\textsf{,} 70,70\textsf{,} 72,72\textsf{,} 96,96\textsf{,} 97,97\textsf{,} 9898 also has median 7272, so the medians match.

Practice playeasy

From a table, 6 are defective AND from line A and 15 total are items from line A. Find the conditional probability of defective given line A (simplified fraction).

P(AB)=P(A and B)P(B)=615=25P(A\mid B) = \dfrac{P(A \text{ and } B)}{P(B)} = \dfrac{6}{15} = \dfrac{2}{5}.

Practice playeasy

One spin of a prize wheel pays $6\text{\char36}6, $2\text{\char36}2, or nothing. Winning $6\text{\char36}6 is 55 times as likely as winning $2\text{\char36}2, and winning nothing is equally likely as winning $2\text{\char36}2. What is the expected payout?

Weights are 55, 11, and 11 (total 77), so probabilities are 57\dfrac{5}{7}, 17\dfrac{1}{7}, and 17\dfrac{1}{7}. Then E=piviE = \sum p_i v_i, which means the sum of each probability times its value: E=57(6)+17(2)+17(0)=327$4.57E = \dfrac{5}{7}(6) + \dfrac{1}{7}(2) + \dfrac{1}{7}(0) = \dfrac{32}{7} \approx \text{\char36}4.57.

Practice playeasy

A musician practiced piano for 4040, 5555, and 5050 minutes on three days. On a fourth day, the practice time was xx minutes. The mean practice time over the four days is 4848 minutes. What is the value of xx?

Four days with a mean of 4848 minutes total 4×48=1924 \times 48 = 192. Since 40+55+50=14540 + 55 + 50 = 145, x=192145=47x = 192 - 145 = 47.

Practice playeasy

A dot plot of the number of siblings shows 2 dots above 0, 6 dots above 1, 3 dots above 2, and 1 dot above 3. Which number of siblings occurs most often?

The tallest column (66 dots) sits above 11, so 11 sibling occurs most often.

Practice playeasy

A STEM fair demo uses a marble run with a fixed-width divider panel at the bottom. Four exit lanes (W, X, Y, and Z) should each receive marbles equally often. After 250250 runs, the counts were:

| Lane | Marbles |
| :-- | --: |
| W |
4949 |
| X |
5757 |
| Y |
5757 |
| Z |
8787 |

Which change would most likely make the marble run fair?

Four equal lanes should each receive about 2504=62.5\dfrac{250}{4}=62.5 marbles (25%25\%). Lane Z received 8787 marbles (34.8%34.8\%), so its opening is too wide, and lane W received only 4949 marbles (19.6%19.6\%), so its opening is too narrow. Narrowing lane Z while widening lane W shifts marble flow from the over-used lane to the under-used one on the shared divider panel.

Keep practicing

Turn statistics and probability into game time.

The TCAP placement starts with this test's real coverage map and finds the right difficulty.